Bronze Age carbon and nitrogen isotopic values from the area of present-day Czechia
Kaupová, Sylva Drtikolová; Půtová, Lenka; Ernée, Michal; Kočár, Petr; Kovačiková, Lenka; Parma, David; Salaš, Milan; Unger, Jiří; Velemínský, Petr
Citation
Kaupová, S.D., Půtová, L., Ernée, M., Kočár, P., Kovačiková, L., Parma, D., Salaš, M., Unger, J., Velemínský, P., 2024. Bronze Age carbon and nitrogen isotopic values from the area of present-day Czechia. https://doi.org/10.48530/isoarch.2024.007
Abstract
To describe changes in diet and/or husbandry practices over the course of the Bronze Age on the territory of present-day Czechia, carbon (δ 13 C) and nitrogen (δ 15 N) isotopic values were measured in bone or tooth collagen from 103 humans and 30 animals (including cattle, sheep/goat, domestic pig, dog, red deer, and aurochs), together with 8 samples of charred cereal grains (einkorn, emmer, spelt, barley, and millet). The dataset was divided into four subgroups according to geographical and chronological contexts: Early (2200–1500 BCE) vs. Late (1300-1020 BCE) Bronze Age, and Bohemia vs. Moravia including archaeological sites of Mikulovice, Brno-Tuřany, Zálezlice, Blučina Cezavy, Hoštice, Ivanovice na Hané, Vyškov-Nouzka, Plačice and Bavoryně.
Keywords
- carbon
- nitrogen
- Czech Republic
- Early Bronze Age
- Late Bronze Age
- collagen